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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1

Addonics iSCSI Subsystem ISC8P2G-S User Manual

Seite 2 - Table of Contents

1.4 Volume relationship diagram Figure 1.4.1 This is the volume structure Addonics designed. It describes the relationship of RA

Seite 3

22. Check the option of Add support for iSCSI device and click on Add button. Figure F.21 23. The system will ask you to reboot to make the change

Seite 4 - Chapter 1 RAID Introduction

24. After reboot, log on the iSCSI target again. Under Disk Driver in Device Manager, notice that the Addonics iSCSI is now a Multi -Path Disk Device.

Seite 5

26. Click “Details”. Figure F.25 27. Click “Device” tab, then click “Advanced”. Figure F.26

Seite 6 - 1.2 Terminology

28. The Device Details window opens Figure F.26 29. Click “MPIO” tab, select “Fail Over Only” to “Round Robin”. Figure F.27

Seite 7

30. Click “Apply”. Both connections Type now becomes Active. Figure F.28

Seite 8 - 1.3 RAID levels

The MC/S setup instructions is very similar to MPIO. Detailed steps are presented below. For the target side setting, the steps are exactly the same

Seite 9

9. Click Log On button. 10. Then click “Advanced…”. Figure F.2 11. Select Local Adapter, Source IP, and Target Portal to iSCSI data port 1 (192

Seite 10 - Figure 1.4.1

12. After connected , click “Details”, then in the “Session” tab, click “Connections”. Figure F.4 13. Choose “Round Robin” for Load Balance Policy

Seite 11 - Chapter 2 Getting started

14. “Add” Source Portal for the iSCSI data port 2(192.168.1.113) Figure F.6 Figure F.7

Seite 12 - Figure 2.2.1

15. Click on the Advance button. Select Local adapter, Source IP, and Target Portal to iSCSI data port 2 (192.168.1.113). Then select “OK”. Click O

Seite 13 - 2.3 Management methods

Chapter 2 Getting started 2.1 Before starting Before starting, prepare the following items. 1. Check the “Certification list” in Appendix A to c

Seite 14 - 2.4 Enclosure

E. QLogic QLA4010C setup instructions The following is the step -by-step setup of Q logic QLA4010C. 1. Log on the iSCSI HBA Manager and the curre

Seite 15

3. Disable “Immediate Data” and enable “Initial R2T”. Figure G.3 4. Click “OK”. Figure G.4

Seite 16

5. Click “Save settings” and click “Yes” on next page. Figure G.5 6. Click “Refresh” and find a new target with iSCSI name. Figure G.6

Seite 17 - 2.4.3 LED

7. Check the parameters . “Initial R2T” are must be enabled. Figure G.7 8. Check “Target Information” again and the state change d to “Sessio

Seite 18 - Chapter 3 Web GUI guideline

9. Then, run “Computer Management” in Windows. Make sure the disk appears. Figure G.9

Seite 19 - 3.2 Login

G. Installation Steps for Large Volume (TB) Introduction: The ISC8P2G-S is capable of support ing large volumes (>2TB). When connecting controller

Seite 20 - Figure 3.2.4

4. A RAID 6 VG is created. Figure H.4 5. Go to / Volume config / User data volume , create a UDV Figure H.5 6. Setup capacity, stripe height,

Seite 21 - 3.3 Quick Installation

Figure H.7: (Figure H.7: choose “OK” for 64bit OS, choose “Cancel” for 32bit OS, this step will change block size to 4K automatically.) 7. A 2

Seite 22 - Figure 3.3.2

9. Attach LUN. Figure H.11 Figure H.12 (Figure H.12: Left: P series; Right: S series attach LUN.)

Seite 23 - 3.4 System configuration

Step B: configure your host/server 1. You need to setup software iscsi initiat or or iSCSI HBA first. 2. Below is the configuration for Windows

Seite 24 - 3.4.3 Login setting

The iSCSI target is the storage dev ice itself or an appliance which controls and serves volumes or virtual volumes. The target is the device which

Seite 25 - Figure 3.4.3.1

Figure H.14 (Figure H.14: go to “Targets” tab, click “Refresh”, and then “Log On…” the target.) Figure H.15 (Figure H.15: Status is “Connected”,

Seite 26 - 3.4.4 Mail setting

Step C: Initialize/Format/Mount the disk 1. Go to Start à Control Panel à Computer Management à Device Manger à Disk drives Figure H.16 (Figu

Seite 27 - 3.4.5 Notification setting

3. Initialize disk. Figure H.18 4. Convert to GPT disk for over 2TB capacity. For more detail information about GPT, please visit http://www.mic

Seite 28 - 3.5 iSCSI configuration

6. Format disk is done. Figure H.21 7. The new disk is ready, available size = 2.72TB. Figure H.22 Caution If the user has set

Seite 29 - 3.5.2 NIC

8. Wrong setting result: OS cannot format area after 2048GB(2TB). Figure H.23

Seite 30

Open-iSCSI README: http://www.open-iscsi.org/docs/README Google groups: http://groups.google.com/group/open -iscsi/threads?gvc=2 http://groups.goog

Seite 31 - 3.5.3 Node

2.3.2 Console serial port (Optional) Use NULL modem cable to connect console port. The console setting is baud rate: 115200, 8 bits, 1 stop bit,

Seite 32 - 3.5.5 CHAP account

Press “ENT”. The following are LCM functions: “Alarm Mute”, “Reset/Shutdown” , “Quick Install”, “View IP Setting”, “Change IP Config” and “Reset to

Seite 33 - 3.6 Volume configuration

The following is LCM menu hierarchy. [Firmware Version x.x.x] [System Info.] [RAM Size xxx MB] [Alarm Mute] [•Yes No‚] [Reset]

Seite 34 - Figure 3.3.1

2.4.2 System buzzer The system buzzer features ar e describe in the following: 1. The system buzzer alarms for 1 second when system boot

Seite 35 - 3.6.2 Physical disk

Chapter 3 Web GUI guideline 3.1 ISC8P2G-S Web GUI Hierarchy The table below shows the hierarchy of ISC8P2G-S Web GUI. Quick installation à Step

Seite 36 - • PD column description:

System information à System information Upgrade à Browse the firmware to upgrade / Export configuration Reset to default à Sure to reset to factory

Seite 37

Table of Contents Chapter 1 RAID introduction ... 4 1.1 Features ...

Seite 38 - 3.6.3 RAID group

After login, you can choose the Quick installation function block on the left side of the window to do configuration. Figure 3.2.3 There are four

Seite 39 - • RG column description:

3.3 Quick Installation The “Quick installation” function is used to create a volume. The ISC8P2G-S Quick Install ation function has a smart policy.

Seite 40

Step 4: Confirm page. Click “ ” if all setups are correct. Then a VD will be created. Done. You can start to use the system now. Figure 3.3.2 (

Seite 41 - 3.6.4 Virtual disk

3.4 System configuration “System configuration” is used for setting up the “System setting”, “IP address”, “Login setting”, “Mail setting”, and “Not

Seite 42 - • VD column description:

3.4.2 IP address “IP address” enables you to change the IP address for remote administration usage. There are 2 options, DHCP (Get IP address from

Seite 43

2. Login lock: Disable/Enable. When the login lock is enabled, the system allows only one user to login or modify system settings. Figure 3.4.3.1

Seite 44

3.4.4 Mail setting “Mail setting” Enter at most 3 mail addresses for receiving the ev ent notification. Some mail servers would check “Mail-from ad

Seite 45 - 3.6.5 Snapshot

3.4.5 Notification setting “Notification setting ” can set up SNMP trap for alerting via SNMP , pop-up message via Windows Messenger (not MSN) , ale

Seite 46 - Figure 3.6.5.4

SNMPc: http://www.snmpc.com/ Net-SNMP: http://net-snmp.sourceforge.net/ Using “Messenger”, user must enabl e the service “Messenger” in Windows (St

Seite 47 - Figure 3.6.5.5

3.5.1 Entity property “Entity property ” will enable you to view the entity name of the ISC8P2G-S, and setup “iSNS IP” for iSNS (Internet Storage N

Seite 48 - 3.6.6 Logical unit

3.6.6 Logical unit number ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.6.7 Examples... ...

Seite 49 - Figure 3.6.6.2

Default gateway: Default gateway can be changed by m oving cursor to the gray button of the LAN port, click “Become default gateway ”. MTU / Jumbo

Seite 50 - 3.6.7 Example

3.5.3 Node “Node” enables you to view the target name for iSCSI initiator. ISC8P2G-S supports single-node. The node name of ISC8P2G-S cannot be c

Seite 51 - Formatted

3.5.4 Session “Session” can display iSCSI session and connection information, including the following items: 1. Host (Initiator Name) 2. Error R

Seite 52 - Figure 3.6.7.5

Figure 3.5.5.3 3. Click “ ”. Figure 3.5.5.4 (Figure 3.5.5.4: created a CHAP account named “chap1”.) 4. Click “Delete” to delete CHAP account.

Seite 53 - Figure 3.6.7.6

3.6.1 Volume creation wizard The “Volume creation wizard ” has a smart policy. When the system is full , meaning all 8 HDD are connected , and all HD

Seite 54 - Figure 3.6.7.8

Step 4: Confirm page. Click “ ” if all setups are correct. Then a VD will be created. Done. You can start to use the system now. Figure 3.3.2

Seite 55

Step 2: Select the RGs which you want this drive to be set as a dedicated spare disk, then click “ ”. Figure 3.6.2.2 Done. View “Physical disk”

Seite 56 - 3.7 Enclosure management

Health The health of hard drive. “Good” à the hard drive is good. “Failed” à the hard drive failed. “Error Alert” à S.M.A.R.T. error alert. “Read E

Seite 57 - 3.7.2 Hardware monitor

Set Global spare Set the selected hard drive to global spare of all RGs. Set Dedicated spares Set hard drive to dedicated spare of selected RGs. Set

Seite 58 - Figure 3.7.3.1

Step 2: Confirm page. Click “ ” if all setups are correct . Figure 3.6.3.2 (Figure 3.6.3.2: There is a RAID 0 with 4 physical disks, named “RG-R

Seite 59 - 3.7.4 UPS

Chapter 1 RAID Introduction 1.1 Features The Addonics ISC8P2G-S iSCSI subsystem is a high-performance hardware RAID controller. • 2 GbE NIC ports

Seite 60

“Migrate” à the RAID group is being migrated. “Scrub” à the RAID group is being scrubbed. Health The health of RAID group. “Good” à the RAID group i

Seite 61 - 3.8 System maintenance

3.6.4 Virtual disk “Virtual disk” allows you to view the status of each Virtual disk. The following is an example to create a VD. Step 1: Click

Seite 62 - 3.8.2 Upgrade

Done. View “Virtual disk” page. • VD column description: No. Number of this Virtual disk. The button next to the VD No. shows the functions whic

Seite 63 - 3.8.5 Event log

Health The health of Virtual disk. “Optimal” à the Virtual disk is operating and has experienced no disk failures that would compromise the RG. “Degra

Seite 64 - 3.9 Logout

Set property Change the VD name, access rights, priority and bg rate. Access Rights options: “WT” à Write Through. “WB” à Write Back. “RO” à Read Onl

Seite 65 - Chapter 4 Advanced operation

3.6.5 Snapshot “Snapshot” allow you to view the status of snapshot. Refer to next chapter for more detail about snapshot concept. The following is a

Seite 66

Figure 3.6.5.2 (Figure 3.6.5.2: “VD-01” snapshot space has been created, snapshot space is 15360MB, and used 263MB for saving snapshot index.) Step

Seite 67 - 4.2 RG migration

Figure 3.6.5.5 (Figure 3.6.5.5: This is the list of “VD-01”. There are two snapshots in “VD-01”. Snapshot VD “SnapVD-01” is exported to read only, “

Seite 68 - Figure 4.2.3

• Snapshot operations description: Export Export the snapshot VD. Rollback Rollback the snapshot VD to the original. Delete Delete the snapshot VD

Seite 69 - 4.3 VD Extension

Figure 3.6.6.2 (Figure 3.6.6.2: ISC8P2G-S, QUICK87678 is attached to LUN 0 and every host can access. QUICK87678 is attached to LUN 1 and only initi

Seite 70 - Figure 4.4.1

taken at target side and done by ISC8P2G-S. It will not con sume any host CPU. The snapshot copies can be taken manually or be scheduled every hour o

Seite 71

3.6.7 Example The following is an example for creating volumes. Example 1 is to create two VDs and set a global spare disk. • Example 1 Example 1

Seite 72

Figure 3.6.7.2 (Figure 3.6.7.2: Creating a RAID 5 with 3 physical disks, named “RG-R5”. The total size is 148GB. Because there is no related VD, fr

Seite 73 - 4.4.2 Auto snapshot

Figure 3.6.7.4 (Figure 3.6.7.4: Create VDs named “VD-R5-1” and “VD-R5-2”. Regarding to “RG-R5”, the size of “VD-R5-1” is 100GB, the size of “VD-R5-2

Seite 74 - 4.4.3 Rollback

Figure 3.6.7.6 (Figure 3.5.8.6: VD-R5-1 is attached to LUN 0. VD-R5-2 is attached LUN 1.) Step 4: Set global spare disk. To set global s

Seite 75 - 4.5 Disk roaming

Figure 3.6.7.7 (Figure 3.5.8.7: Slot 4 is set as global spare disk.) Step 5: Done. They can be used as disks. Delete VDs, RG, follow the steps

Seite 76

Step 8: Delete RG (RAID group). To delete the RAID group, follow the steps below: 1. Select “/ Volume config uration / RAID group” . 2. Select a

Seite 77 - Appendix

3.7 Enclosure management The “Enclosure management” function allows managing the encl osure information including “SES config”, “Hardware monitor”

Seite 78

3.7.2 Hardware monitor Select “Hardware monitor” function to view informa tion on current voltage and temperature. Figure 3.7.2.1 If “Auto shutdow

Seite 79

3.7.3 Hard drive S.M.A.R.T. function support S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology) is a diagnostic tool for hard drives to

Seite 80 - B. Event notifications

3.7.4 UPS Select “UPS” function. It will set UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) parameters. Figure 3.7.4.1 Currently, the system only support s

Seite 81 - Environmental events

1.2 Terminology The document uses the following terms: RAID RAID is the abbreviation of “Redundant Array of Independent Disks”. There are differ

Seite 82

Status The status of UPS. “Detecting…” “Running” “Unable to detect UPS ” “Communication lost ” “UPS reboot in progress ” “UPS shutdown in progress ” “

Seite 83

3.8 System maintenance “Maintenance” allows the operation of system functions which include “System information” to show the system version, “Upgr

Seite 84 - D. Microsoft iSCSI Initiator

3.8.2 Upgrade “Upgrade” allow you to upgrade the firmware. Prepare new firmware file named “xxxx.bin” in local hard drive, then click “ ” to select

Seite 85 - Figure D.3

Default gateway: 192.168.10.254 3.8.4 Import and export “Import and export” allows user to save system configuration values. Figure 3.8.4.1 1

Seite 86 - Figure D.5

Figure 3.8.5.1 The event log is displayed in reverse order which means the latest event log is on the first page. The event logs are actually sav

Seite 87 - Figure D.7

Chapter 4 Advanced operation 4.1 Rebuild If one of the physical disk o n the VG which was set to a protected RAID level (e.g.: RAID 3, RAID 5, or

Seite 88 - Figure D.8

When rebuilding, the status of PD/VG/UDV is “R”; and “R%” in UDV will display the ratio in percentage. After complete rebuilding, “R” and “DG” will

Seite 89

RAID 30 Striping over the members of the RAID 3 volumes . RAID 30 allows two hard drives to fail or gets unplugged, but they need to be part of diff

Seite 90

5. Finally a confirmation page shows the detail of RAID info rmation. If there is no problem, click “ “ to start migration. System also pops up a mes

Seite 91

4.3 VD Extension To extend VD size, follow the steps below. 1. Select “/ Volume config uration / Virtual disk”. 2. Move cursor to the gr ay butt

Seite 92

3. One RAID 10 volume over 3 4 -disk RAID 1 volume: RAID width=1; RAID copy=4; RAID row=3. WT Write-Through cache write policy. A caching technique

Seite 93 - Figure F.10

4.4 Snapshot (QSnap) / Rollback Snapshot-on-the-box (QSnap) captures the instant state of data in the target volume in a logical sense. The underlyi

Seite 94 - Figure F.12

4.4.1 Create snapshot volume To take a snapshot of the data, follow the steps below. 1. Select “/ Volume config uration / Virtual disk”. 2. Mo

Seite 95 - Figure F.14

Figure 4.4.1.1 (Figure 4.4.1.1: This is Snap VD, but it is not exported.) 7. Move cursor to the gray button next to the Snapshot V D number; clic

Seite 96 - Figure F.16

Snapshot has some constraints: 1. Minimum RAM size of enabling snapshot is 512MB. 2. For performance and future rollback, system saves snapshot w

Seite 97 - Figure F.18

4.4.3 Rollback The data in snapshot VD can be roll back to original VD. Follow the steps below. 1. Select “/ Volume configuration / Snaps

Seite 98

4.5 Disk roaming Physical disks can be re -sequenced in the same system or all physical disks be moved from ISC8P2G -S system-1 to system-2. This is

Seite 99 - Figure F.20

4.6 Support Microsoft MPIO and MC/S MPIO (Multi-Path Input/Output) and MC/S (Multiple Connections per Session) use multiple physical paths to creat

Seite 100 - Figure F.22

Appendix A. Certification list • RAM ISC8P2G-S RAM Spec: 184pins, DDR333(PC2700), Reg.(register) or UB(Unbufferred), ECC or Non-ECC, from 64MB to

Seite 101

• iSCSI HBA card Vendor Model Adaptec ASC-7211C (PCI-X, Gigabit, 1 port, TCP/IP offload, iSCSI offload) HP NC380T (PCI-Express, Gigabit, 2 por

Seite 102 - Figure F.26

• Hard drive ISC8P2G-S support SATA I, II disks. Vendor Model Hitachi Deskstar 7K250, HDS722580VLSA80, 80GB, 7200RPM, SATA, 8M Hitachi Desksta

Seite 103 - Figure F.27

MC/S Multiple Connections per Session S.E.S SCSI Enclosure Services. SAF-TE SCSI Accessed Fault-Tolerant Enclosures. NIC Network Interface Card. i

Seite 104 - Figure F.28

B. Event notifications • PD/S.M.A.R.T. events Level Type Description Info Disk inserted Info: Disk <slot> is inserted. Info Disk remo

Seite 105 - Figure F.1

• SES events Level Type Description Info SES load conf. OK Info: SES configuration has been loaded. Warning SES Load Conf. Failure Error: Fail

Seite 106 - Figure F.2

Error UPS power low Error: UPS Power Low!!! The system will do the auto shutdown immediately. Info Mgmt Lan Port Active Info: Management LAN Port is

Seite 107 - Figure F.5

Warning UDV Detached Fail Warning: Fail to detach LUN from Bus <number> SCSI_ID <number> LUN <number>. Info UDV_OP Rebuild Started

Seite 108 - Figure F.7

Info UDV stripe rewrite start/fail/succeed Info: UDV <name> stripe <#> rewrite column bitmap <BITMAP> <started | failed | finishe

Seite 109 - Figure F.8

3. Click “Add”. Input IP address or DNS name of ISC8P2G. Please see Figure D.2. Figure D.2 4. Click “OK”. Please see Figure D.3. Figure D.3

Seite 110 - Figure G.2

5. Click “Targets”. Please see Figure D.4. Figure D.4 6. Click “Log On”. Please see Figure D.5. Check “Enable multi-path” if running MPIO. Fig

Seite 111 - Figure G.4

7. Click “Advance…” if CHAP information is needed. Please see Figure D.6. Figure D.6 8. Click “OK”. The status would b e “Connected”. Please see

Seite 112 - Figure G.6

The following steps shows how to log off iSCSI drive. 1. Click “Details”. Please see Figure D.8. Figure D.8 2. Check the Identifier, which will

Seite 113 - Figure G.8

E. MPIO and MC/S setup instructions Here is the step-by-step procedure to setup MPIO. There are 2 kinds of scenarios for MPIO. Please see Figure F.1.

Seite 114

RAID 0+1 Mirroring of the member RAID 0 volumes. RAID 0+1 needs at least four hard drives. RAID 10 Striping over the member RAID 1 volumes. RAID 10

Seite 115 - Figure H.3

Below are the setup instructions. Microsoft MPIO is NOT supported on Windows XP or Windows 2000 Professional. Workaround solution: Using Windows S

Seite 116 - Figure H.6

3. Run Microsoft iSCSI initiator and check the Initiator Node Name. Figure F.4 4. Attached LUN to R5 UDV. Input the Initiator Node Name in Host

Seite 117

5. The volume config setting is done . Figure F.6 6. Check iSCSI settings. The IP address of iSCSI data port 1 is 192.168.1.113, port 2 is 19

Seite 118 - Figure H.12

8. Input the IP address of iSCSI data port 1 (192.168.1.112 as mentioned in previous page). Figure F.9 9. Add second Target Portals on Microsoft i

Seite 119 - Figure H.13

10. Input the IP address of iSCSI data port 2 (192.168.1.113 as mentioned in previous page). Figure F.11 11. The initiator setting is d one. Figu

Seite 120 - Figure H.15

12. Log on. Figure F.13 13. Enable “Enable multi-path” checkbox. Then click “Advanced”. Figure F.14

Seite 121 - Figure H.17

14. Select Target Portal to iSCSI data port 1 (192.168.1.112). Then click “OK” Figure F.15 15. Log on “Enable multi-path” again. Figure F.16

Seite 122 - Figure H.20

16. Enable “Enable multi-path” checkbox. Then click “Advanced…”. Figure F.17 17. Select Target Portal to iSCSI data port 2 (192.168.1.113). Then s

Seite 123 - Figure H.22

18. The iSCSI drive is connected. 19. After the MPIO feature has been enabled, configure MPIO through the tool in Administrative Tools.

Seite 124 - Figure H.23

20. The MPIO Properties window opens. Figure F.19 21. Click on the Discover Multi -Paths tab. Figure F.20

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